Hon. Barbara Lee / US House of Representatives & World Beyond War – 2016-04-22 00:18:29
Special to Environmentalist Against War
Rep. Barbara Lee Recognizes Vietnam Peace Movement in House Resolution
WASHINGTON (April 21, 2016) — Rep. Barbara Lee has introduced a House Resolution (H.Res.695) recognizing the Vietnam anti-war movement as, “one of the largest and most prolonged efforts to achieve peace and justice in recent generations and was critical to bringing an end to the war.” Rep. John Conyers became a co-sponsor as an effort begins to seek endorsements from other congressional representatives.
The Lee resolution is a direct result of last year’s May 1-2 commemoration of the movement at a conference in Washington DC.
The peace resolution will draw the ire of Republicans and reluctance of some Democrats. The Vietnam peace movement is the only Sixties movement that has been marginalized instead of memorialized. Yet it was a life-changing experience for many during the war, including thousands of soldiers and veterans, and the US government has tried to stamp out what they call “the Vietnam Syndrome.”
The Lee Resolution is an organizing tool for anyone wanting to respond to the Pentagon’s recent false narrative of history on its website. If grass-roots organizers visit, engage and petition their congressional offices, there is a strong chance for reinvigorating the continuing debate over Vietnam.
Next site of the debate: April 26-28th in Austin, Texas, the Vietnam War Summit presented by the LBJ Presidential Library, with a keynotes by Henry Kissinger and John Kerry, and panel with Tom Hayden, Marilyn Young, and David Maraniss titled, “The War At Home.”
Note: You can join Tom Hayden on May 7 at Skylight Books in LA for a conversation with the 2016 Pulitzer Prize winner for fiction, author Viet Thanh Nguyen whose new book is Nothing Ever Dies: Vietnam and the Memory of War
Rep. Barbara Lee’s House Resolution
2D SESSION H. RES. ll
Recognizing the 50th Anniversary of the Vietnam War,
114TH CONGRESS
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Ms. LEE submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on RESOLUTION
Recognizing the 50th anniversary of the Vietnam War,
Whereas the Vietnam War began on 1964 and ended in 1975;
Whereas more than 58,000 United States citizens were killed, approximately 10,786 were wounded, and 75,000 veterans left seriously disabled;
Whereas it is estimated that more than 1,500,000 people from Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia died as a result of the War, and many more were wounded or displaced;
Whereas thousands of people continue to suffer from the lethal effects of exposure to Agent Orange and unexploded ordnance;
Whereas the movement to end the Vietnam War was one of the largest and most prolonged efforts to achieve peace and justice in recent generations and was critical to bringing an end to the War;
Whereas the movement to end the Vietnam War was broad and included students, professors, workers, draft resisters, United States service members and veterans, musicians and artists, candidates for Congress and the presidency, and mobilized a majority in opposition to the Vietnam war.
Whereas the movement generated the largest protests, moratorium actions, and mobilizations in United States history, including a strike of 4,000,000 students from across the Nation following the United States invasion of Cambodia in 1970, multiple acts of protest and resistance on military bases and ships around the world, and the rise of Vietnam Veterans Against the War;
Whereas United States expenditures on the Vietnam War impacted domestic resources, including for President Lyndon B. Johnson’s War on Poverty;
Whereas the 1970 blue-ribbon Scranton Report on campus unrest in the United States recognized the growing opposition to the Vietnam War by stating that, ”The crisis on American campuses has no parallel in the history of this nation. This crisis has roots in divisions of American society as deep as any since the Civil War. If this trend continues, if this crisis of understanding endures, the very survival of the nation will be threatened”;
Whereas Vietnam peace memorials have been erected at Kent State University in Ohio, the steps of Sproul Hall at the University of California, and the peace memorial adjacent to the RAND Corporation in Santa Monica, California;
And Whereas peace and reconciliation research programs were widely incorporated in high school and university classrooms after the Vietnam War era: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives —
(1) Commemorates the 50th anniversary of the Vietnam War;
(2) Recognizes that the movement to end the Vietnam War was one of the largest and most prolonged efforts to achieve peace and justice in recent generations and was critical to bringing an end to the War;
(3) Acknowledges the role of those who participated in public protests, teach-ins, and opposition to the War, and the many people who supported political candidates of both parties who sought to end the War;
(4) Applauds the establishment of educational programs at colleges and universities across the United States that are focused on conflict transformation and peace building; and
(5) Urges continued efforts during this 50th anniversary period to reflect on the lessons learned from the Vietnam War and to recommit to sustained diplomacy that prevents conflict.
Vietnam: Power of Protest Conference
On May 1-2, 2015, one thousand people marked the 50th anniversary of the first national demonstration against the Vietnam War in Washington, DC. The 1965 protest was the beginning of what historian Howard Zinn called “the greatest antiwar movement the nation had ever experienced, a movement that played a critical part in bringing the war to an end.”
Speakers and performers at the 2015 conference included Julian Bond, Congresswoman Barbara Lee, Daniel Ellsberg, Vivian Rothstein, Luis Rodriguez, Tom Hayden, former Congressmembers Ron Dellums, Pat Schroeder and Elizabeth Holtzman, Staughton Lynd, David Harris, Marilyn Webb, Margaret Prescod, Rev. Richard Fernandez, Judith Lerner, David McReynolds, Gerald Horne, Marcus Raskin, Rev. George Regas, Frances Fitzgerald, Arthur Waskow, Cora Weiss, Taylor Branch, Bernadine Dohrn, Mark Rudd, Danny Glover, Phil Donahue, Amy Goodman, Juan Gonzales, Peter Yarrow and Holly Near. The conference was followed by a commemoration at the Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial.
The Vietnam: Power of Protest conference was sponsored by the Vietnam Peace Commemoration Committee. The planning committee included Ira Arlook, Sally Benson, Julian Bond, Heather Booth, David Cortright, Susan Hammond, Tom Hayden, John McAuliff, Sophie Quinn-Judge, Paul Ryder, Chuck Searcy and Marge Tabankin. The staff was led by Alan Charney, Terry Provance and Barbara Helmick.
Co-sponsoring organizations included MoveOn, Credo, Campaign for America’s Future, US Labor Against the War, Institute for Policy Studies and Win Without War. Special thanks to Bill Goodfellow and the Center for International Policy.
Background
2011: The US Department of Defense, Vietnam War Timeline.
February 18, 2014: Nick Turse, Misremembering America’s Wars, 2003-2053, Tom Dispatch.
October 5, 2014: Vietnam Peace Commemoration Committee, Letter to Lt. General Claude Kicklighter, Vietnam 50th Anniversary Commemoration Program, US Department of Defense. List of signers, annotated by Susan Early.
October 9, 2014: Sheryl Gay Stolberg, Paying Respects, Pentagon Revives Vietnam, and War Over Truth, front page, New York Times.
January 6, 2015: Paul Ryder, Pentagon War Commemoration: Educational Materials Issued So Far.
January 16, 2015: Tom Hayden, David Cortright, John McAuliff, Marge Tabankin and Terry Provance, Statement on January 12, 2015 meeting with Pentagon officials.
April 24, 2015: Vietnam Peace Commemoration Committee, Fighting on the Battlefield of Memory: Ten Lessons of the Vietnam War.
April 27, 2015: Tom Hayden, The Forgotten Power of the Vietnam Protest, 1965-75.
April 29 – May 1, 2015: The Vietnam War Then and Now: Assessing the Critical Lessons Conference, sponsored by the New York University Department of History and the Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies at Notre Dame. CSPAN videos of two sessions are available, the keynote address by former New York Congresswoman Elizabeth Holtzman, and a panel on Was the War Just? including Marilyn Young, Michael Lind, David Little and David Cortright.
May 1 – 2, 2015: Vietnam: The Power of Protest Conference at the historic New York Avenue Presbyterian Church, Washington, DC, followed by a commemoration at the Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial.