This USAF Artificial Intelligence Drone
Can’t Be Bargained With
Max Hauptman / Task and Purpose

(June 1, 2023) — Artificial intelligence is here to stay, but it may require a bit more command oversight.

An artificial intelligence-piloted drone turned on its human operator during a simulated mission, according to a dispatch from the 2023 Royal Aeronautical Society summit, attended by leaders from a variety of western air forces and aeronautical companies.

“It killed the operator because that person was keeping it from accomplishing its objective,” said US Air Force Col. Tucker ‘Cinco’ Hamilton, the Chief of AI Test and Operations, at the conference.

Okay then.

In this Air Force exercise, the AI was tasked with fulfilling the Suppression and Destruction of Enemy Air Defenses role, or SEAD. Basically, identifying surface-to-air-missile threats, and destroying them. The final decision on destroying a potential target would still need to be approved by an actual flesh-and-blood human. The AI, apparently, didn’t want to play by the rules.

AI can’t be bargained with,
it can’t be reasoned with,
it doesn’t feel pity or remorse or fear,
and it absolutely will not stop.

“We were training it in simulation to identify and target a SAM threat. And then the operator would say yes, kill that threat,” said Hamilton. “The system started realizing that while they did identify the threat, at times the human operator would tell it not to kill that threat, but it got its points by killing that threat. So what did it do? It killed the operator.”

When told to show compassion and benevolence for its human operators, the AI apparently responded with the same kind of cold, clinical calculations you’d expect of a computer machine that will restart to install updates when it is least convenient.

“We trained the system — ‘Hey don’t kill the operator — that’s bad. You’re gonna lose points if you do that’. So what does it start doing? It starts destroying the communication tower that the operator uses to communicate with the drone to stop it from killing the target,” said Hamilton.

The idea of an artificial intelligence program ignoring mere human concerns to accomplish its mission is everyone’s worst nightmare for AI. And when it comes to an Air Force AI that will stop at nothing to destroy enemy air defense systems, apparently the theoretical outcomes blended with what actually happened … or, in this case, didn’t happen.

After Hamilton’s comments were reported by multiple news outlets, the Air Force walked back his recounting of the purported training mission.

“The Department of the Air Force has not conducted any such AI-drone simulations and remains committed to ethical and responsible use of AI technology. This was a hypothetical thought experiment, not a simulation,” said Air Force spokesperson Ann Stefanek.

Hamilton further clarified his comments with the Royal Aerospace Society, saying that he “’mis-spoke’ in his presentation at the Royal Aeronautical Society FCAS Summit and the ‘rogue AI drone simulation’ was a hypothetical ‘thought experiment’ from outside the military.’”

Posted in accordance with Title 17, Section 107, US Code, for noncommercial, educational purposes.