Peace, Nature, Cooperation in the Baltic and Arctic
Declaration from the Global Conference in Saint Petersburg
By the Signers (Names Below) — October 23, 2024
RUSSIA (September 21 — 22, 2024)
To: The governments and members of parliaments in the Baltic and Arctic regions
- The United Nations (UN)
- United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
- Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)
- The Arctic Council
- The Inuit Circumpolar Council (ICC)
- Baltic Marine Environment Protection Commission (aka the Helsinki Commission HELCOM)
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
- The Legislative Assemblies of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad Region
To mark the United Nations International Day of Peace, approximately 100 participants from Russia, European countries, the United States and Canada met in Saint Petersburg off- and online to discuss the current situation of the militarization of the Baltic and Arctic regions, the increasing risks of global military confrontation and the links to the worsening climate and other environmental crises.
The participants called for an immediate halt to the escalation of the war in Ukraine and urge the Western Powers to stop weapons deliveries to Ukraine as well as all parties sincerely to work for a permanent peaceful solution of the conflict.
Furthermore, the participants call for the following:
- Instead of the militarized concept of security, put emphasis on human and common security, prioritize peace, climate cooperation, environmental sustainability, equitable resource distribution as well as social, health and education security. Also prioritize United Nations initiatives, resolutions and treaties.
- Move the money from the military to urgent human and environmental needs.
- Russia must be included in all future Helsinki Commission (HELCOM) meetings to address the gravity of the environmental situation in the Baltic Sea. We call for joint large scale clean-up operations.
- The work of the Arctic Council must be restored and include Russia’s full participation. Furthermore, cooperation between Indigenous people across the Arctic borders should be encouraged.
- The elimination of the nuclear threat and that the Arctic and Baltic states sign and ratify the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW); as a first step removal of nuclear weapons from high-alert status, extension of warning times and adoption of a policy of no first use of nuclear weapons; enhanced preparedness for potential radioactive emissions from nuclear-powered vessels in Arctic and Baltic waters and the exclusion of all military activities around civil nuclear facilities as well as establishing safety zones around them. The Arctic and Baltic regions should be made into nuclear-weapons-free and demilitarized zones of peace.
- Open borders, facilitation of interstate exchanges and restoring people-to people programs.
- Cultivation of a culture of peace. Implementing the UNESCO mandate to build peace through international cooperation within the fields of education, science, culture and communication which is vital to counter the present world tension and militarization. It is necessary to encourage renewed contact and cooperation with UNESCO and see the vision and program of a culture of peace as an important, comprehensive, humanistic framework for our common efforts to learn to live together peacefully.
Finally, the participants call for the restitution of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)’s inclusive mandate as a necessary framework for peace in Europe and the world.
We call for an OSCE Summit in 2025 to mark its 50th anniversary — and in the spirit of the Helsinki Summit in 1975 — to include Russia and a broad spectrum of civil society.
We believe in the indivisibility of security, which means that no one is secure until everyone is secure. Peace is achieved by diplomacy, cooperation, “cross-border activities”, active involvement of the diaspora and a feminist agenda counting on protection, meaningful participation and prevention in all phases of the conflict.
Signatories
Signed by over 100 individual participants in the conference, members of Peace and Environmental organisations and other persons supporting the statement
Laila BAKKE — (International Women’s league for Peace and Freedom, WILP-Bergen) — Norway
Pippa BARTOLOTTI — Global Women United for Peace Against NATO and United National Antiwar Coalition — USA
Janny BEEKMAN — (Peace Active) — The Netherlands
Palle BENDSEN — (NOAH Friends of the Earth Denmark) — Denmark
Bruna BIANCHI — (Scholar of pacifism and nonviolence) — Italy
Oleg BODROV — (Public Council of the Southern Coast of the Gulf of Finland) — Russian Federation
Magret BONIN — (Peace Cooperation Committee GER-SH) — Germany
Reiner BRAUN — (IPB, Berlin) — Germany
Ingeborg BREINES — (Former Chair of IPB and UNESCO Director) — Norway
Mikael BÖÖK — (writer and and old-line peace activist) — Finland
Karin UTAS CARLSSON — (Women for Peace) — Sweden
Isabelle CASEL — (Deutscher Friedensrat) — Germany
Sean CONNER — (Executive Director of IPB) — USA/Germany
Ria CONVENTS — (Women in Black Leuven) — Belgium
Marinella CORREGGIA — (Italian eco-peace activist, association Peacelink) — Italy
Pirkko EZEWUZIE — (physician, retd — peace active) — Finland
Mary-Ellen FRANCOEUR — (peace active) — Canada
Esther FYK — (member of Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom) — Canada
Patsy GEORGE — (Co president, WILPF Canada, Vancouver, BC) — Canada
Hevelyn GHIZZI — (Brazilian Action for Humanitarian Disarmament — DHESARME) — Brazil
Hannah HADIKIN — (Co-chair Canadian Voice of Women for Peace) — Canada
Conny HANSSON — (peace activist, member of Swedish Nature Protection organization) — Sweden
Johanne Margrethe HARTWIG — (Hardangerakademiet, Nordic Center for Peace, Development and Environment) –Norway
Reinhard HAVERKAMP — (The Hardanger Academy for Peace, Development and Environment) — Norway
Martha HENNESSY– (Catholic Worker, Kings Bay Plowshares 7) — USA
Tuulikki HIETIKKO — (peace active) — Finland
Katja HIRVASAHO — (Ph.D., member of the Finnish Peace Committee) — Finland
Anna HOLLANDER — (peace active) — Sweden
Yury IVANOV — (Russian Socio-Ecological Union) — Russian Federation
Kristin JACOBSEN — (member of Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom — WILPF) — Norway —
Frederik JANSSENS — (Pax Christi Vlaanderen) — the Netherlands
Lena JARLÖV — (member of a group working for peace; Bottna för Fred) — Sweden
Kai JENSEN — (Boligaktionen — “Activism with a social policy agenda for social first housing — societal transformation and anti-war movement”) — Denmark
Tove JENSEN — (Fredsinitiativet — Peace Initiative) — Denmark
June KELLY — (?) Ireland
Lieve De KINDER — (Leuven Peace Movement, Belgian Coalition Stop Uranium Weapons) — Belgium
Ilya KISELEV — (head of St. Petersburg regional branch of faction “Green Russia” of the political party Yabloko) — Russian Federation
Sigrid KLEIN — ( peace active) — Germany
Mechthild KLINGENBURG-VOGEL — (Kieler Friedensforum/Kiel Peace Forum) — Germany
Ulla KLÖTZER — (Women for Peace, Global Women for Peace United Against NATO- GWUAN) — Finland
Johnny KRISTOFFERSSEN — (member of a group working for peace; Bottna För Fred) — Sweden
Lea LAUNOKARI — (Women for Peace, Global Women for Peace United Against NATO — GWUAN) — Finland
Gil LIAN — (South Georgian Bay Chapter World Beyond War) — Canada
Matteo LORENZINI — (Researcher at Physics Department — University of Roma Tor Vergata) — Italy
Tamara LORINCZ — (Canadian organization Women’s Voice for Peace -VOW) — Canada
Christer LUNDGREN — ( journalist, member of the Folket i Bild association, and the No to NATO Network) — Sweden
David MacKENZIE — (Secure Scotland) — UK
Olga MANDRYKA — (PhD in Biology, St. Petersburg) — Russian Federation
Eva BJÖRKANDER MANNHEIMER — (phil.lic., peace activist) — Sweden
Ellen MASS– (Global Women for Peace United Against NATO — GWUAN) — USA
Frank McENANEY — (South Georgian Bay Chapter World Beyond War) — Canada
Gloria McMILLAN — (WILPF US DISARM Committee) — USA
Heidi MEINZOLT — (member of Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom — WILPF and coordinator of a women’s WG in the OSCE area) — Germany
Sigyn MEDER — (peace activist, No to Nato) — Sweden
Åse MØLLER-HANSEN — (Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom, Norway) — Norway
Luigi MOSCA — (Abolition des Armes Nucléaires — Maison de Vigilance’ association) — France
Ingegerd MUNICIO — (Assoc. Prof. Emerita Political Science, member of Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom –WILPF) — Sweden
Diane NAHAS — (anti-war activist associated with NukeWatch, Space4Peace, Molotov Club, Notdutdol) –USA
Helge NIVA — (peace active) — Finland
Christian NEIE-MARWEDE — (active in the Protestant Church of Germany and in World BEYOND War) — Germany
Agneta NORBERG — (No to NATO, Global Network Against Weapons and Nuclear Power in Space) — Sweden
Bruna NOTA — (WILPF and Canadian Voice of Women for Peace) — Canada
Kristina OLSSON — (member of a group working for peace; Bottna För Fred) — Sweden
Guido OOGHE — (Member of the board of the Antwerp Peace Chair, Member of the board of the Unesco Platform Flanders) — Belgium
Nikolai ØSTGAARD — (Antiwar-Initiative) — Norway
Koohan PAIK-MANDER — (Global Network Against Weapons and Nuclear Power in Space) — USA
Inga PALMÉR — (Women for Peace, No to Nato) — Sweden
Irrenne PEIER — (Boligaktionen — “Activism with a social policy agenda for social first housing — societal transformation and anti-war movement”) — Denmark
Uta PFEFFERLE — (Freiburger Friedensforum, Netzwerk Friedenssteuer e.V.) — Germany
Nancy PRICE — (Global Women for Peace United Against NATO) — USA
Sondof RABBE — (The Hardanger Academy for Peace, Development and Environment) — Norway
Helena RAEYMAEKERS — (Women in Black Leuven) — Belgium
Kyle Ann ROSS — (activist for peace) — USA
Beate RÜGER — (peace active) — Germany
Kristiina RYTKÖNEN — (Women for Peace) — Finland
Pirjo SAASTAMOINEN — (Naapuriseura, Tampere) — Finland
Pat SANCHEZ — (Rochdale and Littleborough Peace Group) — UK
Hannele SALAVA — (Women for Peace) — Finland
Lisa SAVAGE — (Maine Natural Guard) — USA
Brigitte SCHRÖDER — (peace active) — Germany
Marjaliisa SIIRA — (peace active) — Finland
Nani SNEYERS — (Women in Black Leuven) — Belgium
Regine STEINVIK — (Norwegian Peace organisation) — Norway
Ken STONE — (Treasurer, Hamilton Coalition To Stop The War) — Canada
Mia STUBBENDORFF — (Network No to Nato-Sweden) Sweden
David SWANSON– (World BEYOND War) — USA
Kerstin SYMMANK — (Diplomatie statt Waffen) — Germany
Gunnar SÖDERBACKA — (peace active) — Sweden
Saara TALASNIEMI — (activist for peace) — Finland
Andrey TALEVLIN — (PhD in Law, Russian Social-Ecological Union, Chelyabinsk) — Russian Federation
Olli TAMMILEHTO — (writer and an old-line activist in Finnish environmental and peace movements )- Finland
Liisa TASKINEN — (Medical Doctor, retired; Peace WG of CP of Finland and European Left) — Finland
Eric TERCLAEVERS — (ICAN campaigner) — Belgium
Gudrun Tibbe TIBERG — (FiFred, member group of Feministiskt initiativ) — Sweden
Olga TSEPILOVA — (Head of the Social Ecology Group at the Sociological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg) — Russian Federation
Florina TUFESCU — (PhD, peace researcher, World BEYOND War — Romania, and WILPF International) — Romania
Kerstin Tuomala — (Women for Peace) — Finland
Maria TYSYACHNTUK — Russian Federation
Susanne URBAN — (Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom -WILPF) — Norway
Ria VERJAUW — (Coordinator Leuven Peace Movement) — Belgium
Evy WARHOLM — (Women for Peace) — Sweden
Veronika WILDNER — (peace active) — Germany
Kathrin WINKLER — (Nova Scotia Voice of Women for Peace) — Canada
Ellen WOODSWORTH — (Co President WILPF Canada) — Canada
Ann WRIGHT — (Colonel, Ret, US Army; Veterans For Peace) — USA
Doris WÜNSCHMANN — (Global Women for Peace United Against NATO–GWUAN and Diplomati statt Waffen — DsW) — Germany — as well as (Ehrfurcht vor allem Leben –EVAL) — Germany/Austria
Vera ZALKA — (peace and social activist, Social Forum, Global Women for Peace United Against NATO — GWUAN) — Hungary
Angie ZELTER — (Trident Ploughshares, Extinction Rebellion Peace/XR Peace ) — UK